Is Indonesia supplying half of global nickel needs?
The Energy Shift Institute (Energy Shift) is of the view that Indonesia’s share of global battery production capacity is far out of step with its dominance in supplying half of global nickel needs. This observation should not come as a surprise to industry insiders as nickel is only one among many determinants of battery and EV production.
How much cobalt does Indonesia produce in ?
It produced 9,500 tonnes in . Despite not producing any mixed hydroxide precipitate (MHP) before , the quick rollout of new high-pressure acid leach (HPAL) nickel production capacity in Indonesia has meant that cobalt in MHP is quickly becoming a crucial part of the global market.
Will Indonesia's cobalt market catch up with the DRC?
Indonesia is the second-largest market by some margin and will quickly catch up with the DRC as a major growth driver. From to , Indonesia has the potential to increase cobalt supply by 10 times, compared to the DRC’s output rising by two-thirds, and could account for 37% of the potential mined supply growth from -30, the agency said.
Will Indonesian cobalt supply outpace demand?
Investment in Indonesian HPAL capacity is mostly Chinese, although more Western companies are getting involved. For now, Benchmark expects cobalt supplies will continue to outpace demand, at least until the mid-2020s. The average price for cobalt in Europe was $31 per lb., peaking at $40 per lb.
Will Ira reshape the global cobalt supply chain?
It Is expected to remain the dominant producer, although this share will fall to 57% by . Braibant said the August U.S. Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) is likely to reshape the global cobalt supply chain, despite for the moment, neither the major suppliers – the DRC nor Indonesia – are IRA-compliant.
Why is Indonesia's nickel price rising?
The country’s nickel rise has been scaffolded by multiple factors, including processing technology development, low-cost labour and cheap power, but government policies have also been instrumental. Figure 6. Nickel Product Cost Estimates for Indonesia versus China
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